Have you ever found a random film reel lying in the woods covered in dirt and leaves? Perhaps an unmarked VHS tape was left on a park bench? You might have even stumbled across a beat up looking USB flash drive with strange writing on it spelling out 'WATCH ME'.
Whatever the case may be this is what's considered found footage and it's a well known genre for the horror aficionado. Bring along your suspension of disbelief as it's required even though it might say "Based on real events".
The Found Footage Phenomenon (2021) is a new documentary coming from Sarah Appleton and Phillip Escott. A shudder original documentary as it's being touted. For those that don't know Shudder is a streaming service for horror lovers and is apparently owned by AMC Networks, this I wasn't aware of until now.
As with any documentary we have the obligatory talking heads and there are many to be found from the genre in this one that stretches across the decades. All the heavy hitters are making an appearance including The Last Broadcast, The Blair Witch Project and Paranormal Activity to name a few of the big well known films and many smaller or obscure ones along the way.
The anecdotes are what pull me into these films about film which is a whole genre of documentaries I love to watch. I want to hear about the behind the story details about how a project came to life. There are always some crazy incidents about the people involved or the situations they find themselves in.
One of the standout interviews was with Ruggero Deodato and his thoughts behind the making of Cannibal Holocaust (1980). Italian cannibal films were generally tapering off at this point and it was a niche genre within horror mainly during its high point in the 1970's. This movie isn't for the faint of heart as there are many scenes of explicit violence. Although the violence against the characters is one thing, there are a lot of scenes of actual animals being killed throughout and that's what always gets me on a viewing.
This film is very much within the found footage arena as a group of reporters go to the Amazon attempting to document cannibal tribes of the region. Everything goes sideways as the documentarians start involving themselves and are in fact the real villains of the film.
Deodato mentions that his son told him to turn off the news often as it was always a bloody affair. This got him thinking about how a news reporter can document and show almost anything on the nightly news. In contrast, his films which are fiction often get an X rating, are heavily cut or never see the light of day. This was the inspiration for his divisive film Cannibal Holocaust.
There's even an aside when Sergio Leone mentions viewing a cut of his film and saying the following
"The first part is good, well-made. The second half is a masterpiece but you'll get into a lot of trouble".
He sure did as Deodato was arrested for obscenity charges in Italy and charged with multiple counts of murder as prosecutors believed the actors were actually murdered on film! There are many moments like this throughout the documentary and I found this very interesting to hear directly from the source.
The genre has been around for a long time and not just with common view that it all started with The Blair Witch Project. I'm glad to see they point out the early Peeping Tom (1960) that rarely gets a mention in this genre. One of the great creepy portrayals of a murderer. The use of the camera makes the viewer feel like they are right there with the characters witnessing everything.
Thankfully the filmmakers have rounded up a good overall showcase of films within the genre. There were a decent amount of newer films that I haven't seen and will need to add to my watch list.
Technology and the democratization of it is what will often be associated with the genre. Each new advance makes it easier for someone to make a film and especially in this genre. Some great points were made about the mass adoption of the internet and how everyone is accustomed to seeing found footage as this is what people are sharing on a daily basis. YouTube in particular brought this to the mainstream along with any platform that streams video these days.
Discussion about different types of cameras and their usage was interesting to hear. Cutting from handheld point of view shots to security camera footage or phone footage is common. This used to be jarring in the earlier days as most audiences were not familiar with the concept. Now we have movies that take place entirely via Zoom or whatever flavor du jour will be popular in the years to come.
I was also pleased to see some of the more obscure picks in here that people often miss. Fred Vogel's disturbing August Underground films makes a brief appearance. They touch on the snuff genre such as the groundbreaking film Snuff (1975) and more modern mainstream films like 8MM (1999).
There is a lot to digest in this documentary that runs 105 minutes. My attention was held but there were sound issues here. A few of the interviews sounded like they're happening in a small bathroom and that make it a chore to hear so I'd throw on the subtitles just in case you don't want to miss anything.
For those that love horror I'd give it a watch. You should learn a thing or two and have some new films to watch. I'd like to think I know the genre pretty well and happily learned many new things. That's the best I can hope for in a documentary such as this.
Don't forget to watch any random footage that might show up before you. This might be good or bad advice, you'll never know until you do.
Thanks for the read 🙂
All media captured by myself from the original source.
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Peeping Tom was good for what it was -
As far as found footage as a genre, so many ways to break in to film with it.
One really cool example was tying an existing Horror franchise and turning it into a fan film using the found footage genre.
Never Hike Alone (posting link for your convenience)
It's basically a found footage Friday the 13th done well.
I love this genre, even the really shitty ones, they have character not found in most mainstream movies.
I saw this documentary that covers it, but didn't want to watch. Not because I thought it was going to be bad, just no time, thank you for covering it.
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Thanks for the link to this. I skimmed a bit to see if Jason was in there and he is.
I had no idea people were going to these lengths but it makes total sense as I haven't seen a decent Friday the 13th in a long time. Subscribing to this channel, I see they have a whole bunch of interesting stuff going on.
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Yep! They got one more coming out (Never Hike Alone 2) There is a mini prequel that occurs in winter before NHA so it should be on that channel too
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Interesting ! I can't say I never heard the found footage words, but if so, not really in this context. Since I don't keep up with horror or scary things, of course I didn't realize it was a genre.
That was a good thought about ratings of a film and what the "news" can put on and how it is viewed.
Your last statement made me laugh. That is true about a lot of things "I hope it doesn't happen, but if it does I hope you get a video of it" ha ha.....such is life these days.
Most of the bumps I experience at night are me tripping over an ottoman or knocking over a glass 😀
This is a fun genre that seems to always pop up with something interesting once in awhile. The good ideas always rise to the top and are memorable.
The last one that really got me was Meghan Is Missing from 2011. A tale about a girl that disappears after meeting someone online. They mention it in this documentary along with the reaction from younger boys and girls that the director has received on his Twitter account.
The girls really enjoyed it and helped them understand why their parents were so adamant about being careful on the internet. The boys on the other hand at this age were more angry or dismissive of the film.
Apparently, this film in particular pops up from time to time on social media as a new generation discovers it and either loves or hates it. Whatever the case may be it gets people thinking about a subject that many know but might ignore as it they think it will never happen to them.
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